How is a giraffe adapted to survive?
A giraffe can consume up to 12 gallons of water at one time when drinking from a water hole. They also obtain water from the dew on the leaves they eat and the water contained in their food. How are their long necks adapted to their lifestyle? Their long necks allow them to feed among treetops and spot predators.
Adult giraffes' size intimidates many potential predators, so younger giraffes are more vulnerable. The giraffe's most powerful protective asset is a powerful kick it gives with its front feet, with a force strong enough to kill a lion.
Giraffe's are vital to keeping ecosystems in balance. They eat the browse that others cannot reach, which promotes growth of forage and opens up areas for themselves and other smaller browsers to make use of. Importantly this means that by protecting Africa's giraffes, we are protecting other species too.
Giraffes have a long neck that helps them reach their favorite food and look out for predators. They also have a dark, thick prehensile tongue, meaning it can twist and wrap around, and grab things. Its dark color protects it from the sun and its tough texture protects it from sharp thorns.
A giraffe's tongue is PREHENSILE. It is an appendage adapted for grasping or holding. Giraffes don't have hands and fingers, so they use their long tongue to reach the leaves and buds on trees and pull them off the branch. A giraffe's tongue is believed to be purple to protect it from the sun.
The giraffe is the tallest mammal in the world. Even newborn giraffe are taller than most humans. Female giraffe give birth standing up. Their young fall about 2 m to the ground and can stand up within an hour of birth.
Adaptations are unique characteristics that allow animals to survive in their environment. There are three types of adaptations: structural, physiological, and behavioral. Structural adaptations are how the animal's body functions or looks on the outside.
Giraffes can go longer periods of time without drinking water than a camel. Giraffes get most of their water intake from plant sources. Acacia leaves are the main plant food source for giraffes. They only drink water once every few days.
If you've ever been lucky enough to be licked by a giraffe, you'll notice that their 50cm-long tongues can appear purple, bluish or almost black in colour. This is due to the density of dark 'melanin' colour pigments in them.
They have features lungs and hearts, which are exclusive to giraffes. They are the only African animal that has these internal structures to aid in their survival. Their lungs help them to breathe, and their hearts pump blood through their bodies. Without their hearts and lungs, giraffes would not be able to survive.
What are the characteristics of giraffe?
The giraffe is the tallest of all mammals. It reaches an overall height of 18 ft (5.5 m) or more. The legs and neck are extremely long. The giraffe has a short body, a tufted tail, a short mane, and short skin-covered horns.
In the short clip, a giraffe spreads its front two legs apart and bends its neck awkwardly to reach the grass. Having chomped down on a mouthful, it skips back to its standing position before repeating the whole process again.

Acacia Trees with Big Thorns: Giraffes favour eating the leaves and twigs of Acacia trees. This tree is armed with big, white, sharp thorns to protect its juicy leaves from attackers. Giraffe are not deterred by these thorns and they use their long manoeuvrable tongues and tough lips to get around them.
Drinking water
Animal predators can quickly grab the giraffe's neck to crush it, and human poachers can get a better aim. A behavioral adaptation giraffes make when they drink water is to gulp it. Gulping is drinking a lot of liquid quickly without choking. Giraffes gulp as much as 10 gallons of water in a few minutes.
With the aid of its long neck, a giraffe is able to reach leaves, fruit and flowers high up in Vachellia or Senegalia (formerly Acacia) and other sought after tree species. Giraffe are thus equipped to exploit a band of foliage beyond the reach of all other terrestrial browsers, except for elephant.
Giraffes can actually last up to 21 days (3 weeks) without a drink. When they do drink they've been known to down 54 litres in one sitting!
Can giraffes clean out their ears with their tongue? Yes, giraffe tongues are so long that they can actually clean out their own ears using their tongue!
Okapis. Closely related to giraffes, okapis also have long, blue tongues. An okapis' tongue is typically 14-18 inches and is prehensile, helping them strip leaves from branches! Just like giraffes, their tongues are darkened closer to the tip to protect it against the sun.
One of those animals is the giraffe. Their tongues are more of a black color and it has been something that many people have wondered about. Why is Their Tongue Black? Giraffes spend a lot of time using their tongues to get food.
Adaptations are unique characteristics that allow animals to survive in their environment. There are three types of adaptations: structural, physiological, and behavioral. Structural adaptations are how the animal's body functions or looks on the outside.
What are the features of a giraffe?
- Tallest mammal.
- Very long neck.
- Short, stiff mane.
- Long, black hair on tail; used as an insect-swatter (Dagg 2014)
- Shoulders high, sloping down to hind quarters. ...
- No upper incisors or canines.
- Long prehensile tongue: 50 cm (20 in)
- Large brown eyes bordered by long, black lashes.
Giraffes can actually last up to 21 days (3 weeks) without a drink. When they do drink they've been known to down 54 litres in one sitting!
Since the days of Charles Darwin, the long necks of giraffes have been a textbook example of evolution. The theory goes that as giraffe ancestors competed for food, those with longer necks were able to reach higher leaves, getting a leg — or neck — up over shorter animals.
Migration is an adaptation that helps some animals cope with the climate and find places to obtain food and have their young.
Animals like dogs and cats move with the help of their legs. Birds fly with the help of their wings. Most snakes move with the help of scales on the underside of their body. Fish, dolphin and whales swim with the help of fins.